Wong Halves: Fractional Precision at Its Finest

A balanced counting system using fractional values for more accurate tracking in multi-deck games.

Discover how Stanford Wong introduced fractional values in card counting to achieve greater precision and flexibility.

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Introduction

The Wong Halves system was popularized by Stanford Wong in the 1970s. Unlike Hi-Lo, it assigns fractional values to cards to more accurately fine-tune the player’s advantage.

Theoretical Foundations

  • Creator: Stanford Wong
  • Balanced: Yes
  • Values: Includes +1.5, +0.5, and –0.5
  • Requirement: Mastery of fractions and perfect basic strategy

“Wong Halves combines precision and flexibility, but demands mental discipline.”

Stanford Wong, Professional Blackjack

How It Works

Each card adds or subtracts a fractional value. Dividing the running count by decks remaining gives you the True Count.

5s: +1.5
3s, 4s & 6s: +1
2s & 7s: +0.5
8s: 0
9s: −0.5
10s–Aces: −1

True Count = Running Count ÷ Decks remaining

Adjust the count to see its effect

True Count: 2.00

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When to Increase Your Bet

Due to its greater precision, many recommend raising your bet when the True Count exceeds +1. Gradually adjust your bet spread to stay under the radar.

Pros, Cons & Pro Tips

Pros
  • 🔹 Greater accuracy in multi-deck games
  • 🔹 Balanced with no running count offset
  • 🔹 More precise True Count
Cons
  • 🔸 Harder to memorize fractional values
  • 🔸 Slower under pressure
  • 🔸 Requires intensive practice
Pro Tips
  • 🔹 Train with fractional counting apps
  • 🔹 Use mental shortcuts for +0.5 and –0.5
  • 🔹 Pair with side counts in ace-neutral variants

References

  • 🔹Wong, S. (1975). Professional Blackjack. HighMark Press.
  • 🔹Griffin, P. (1999). The Theory of Blackjack.

Live Demo

Video: example of Wong Halves counting in an 8-deck shoe.

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